Sudanese-born billionaire Mo Ibrahim and sponsor of world’ biggest prize for leadership, on Saturday castigated Africa’s gerontocrats, the crop of ageing leaders for crowding out young blood.<\/p>\n
The philanthropist said the average age of leaders on the African continent was around 60 years, yet half of the population was under the age of 19.<\/p>\n
Speaking at a lecture in honour of South Arica’s first black president Nelson Mandela, the businessman drew comparisons between African and American leaders. <\/p>\n
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Mo Ibrahim: slams Mugabe and co<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
“(Barack) Obama became president when he was 47 years old, actually Bill Clinton beat him, he became president when he was 46 years old.<\/p>\n
“People in their 40s are being elected to run a country which is not only the greatest superpower, but has a GDP … of 15-trillion dollars a year — 15 times the total economy of Africa.”<\/p>\n
“And here we have somebody in a neighbouring country, at 90 about to start a new term. What’s wrong with us?” Ibrahim said, alluding to Zimbabwe’s President Robert Mugabe, who at 89 was last month re-elected in disputed polls that extended his 33-year rule by a fresh five-year term.<\/p>\n
Ibrahim said that had Obama’s father taken him back to Kenya when he was still a boy, “where would he be today? My guess, he would never (have) been president of Kenya.”<\/p>\n
He urged Africa to create space for young people to help in running and developing the continent.<\/p>\n
“That is the challenge we need to think of,” said Ibrahim, who is in his sixties.<\/p>\n
Ibrahim also said South Africa should show the quality of leadership befitting the continent’s weathiest economy.<\/p>\n
“We look up to you. We have a serious deficit. South Africa needs to step up and play a better role,” he said,<\/p>\n
He added that leadership was not about having a seat on the UN Security Council or chairing the African Union. South Africa’s Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma was last year elected chairwoman of the AU.<\/p>\n
“This is the least equitable country in the whole world. After 20 years of independence (from apartheid rule), one can ask ‘what is going on here?’,” said Ibrahim.<\/p>\n
His foundation annually ranks African countries according to 88 indicators, and South African had improved in terms of rural development from 31 in 2000 to 22 last year.<\/p>\n
That is a “marked” improvement, but “not fantastic,” he said.<\/p>\n
The telecoms tycoon has set up the Ibrahim Prize for Achievement in African Leadership — the world’s biggest individual prize — awarded to a democratically-elected African leader who has served their mandated term and left office in the last three years.<\/p>\n
Last year it was not awarded for a third time in four years as no suitable candidates were found.<\/p>\n
Launched in 2006, it carries a $ 5 million prize paid over 10 years and $ 200,000 annually for life from then on, with a further $ 200,000 per year available for 10 years for good causes backed by the winner.<\/p>\n
The inaugural prize went to former president Joaquim Chissano of Mozambique in 2007 and Botswana’s ex-president Festus Mogae won in 2008.<\/p>\n
Former Cape Verde president Pedro Pires won the 2011 prize.<\/p>\n