Nigerian Newspapers
My Pikin: Court jails producers of killer syrup for seven years
Justice Okechukwu Okeke of the Federal High Court, Lagos, yesterday jailed the manufacturers of infant syrup, My Pikin Baby Teething Mixture, for seven years.
The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) said the contaminated medication killed tens of infants in Nigeria.
The judge ordered the company to be compulsorily wound up and its assets forfeited to the Federal Government.
NAFDAC charged the firm, Barewa Pharmaceutical Company, its Production Manager, Mr. Adeyemo Abiodun and the Quality Assurance Manager, Egbele Eromosele, with production of the dangerous medicine which was said to have killed about 80 babies in 2008.
The judge sentenced the convicts to seven years each for conspiracy to sell dangerous drug.
He handed them another seven years for selling dangerous drugs, but ordered that the sentences should run concurrently (as opposed to consecutively, meaning they will spend about seven years in jail).
The judge discharged and acquitted the convicts, including the company, of the rest of the four counts relating to adulteration, manufacturing and distribution.
The judgment was interrupted when Abiodun started falling in the dock and gasping for breath shortly after allocutus (plea for mercy).
The judge then summoned the medical doctor in charge of the Federal High Court, who after examining the accused, confirmed he was hypertensive. He said his blood pressure was also very high.
Justice Okeke then ordered that the convict be offered a seat, and went on reading the judgment.
The judge held that NAFDAC failed to prove the allegation of drug adulteration.
“My understanding of the word ‘adulterated’ is that somebody has tampered with the original product and changed the quality and efficacy of the drug.
“There must be evidence that the manufacturer of the adulterated drug changed or tampered with the ingredient reducing the standard of the original drug. The prosecution failed to prove its case,” Okeke said.
He found them guilty on two counts, in which NAFDAC said they sold a dangerous drug to Roca Pharmacy of 34 Balogun Road, Agege, Lagos around October 2008.
The offence is contrary to Section 1(18)(a)(ii) of the Miscellaneous Offences Act M17 Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004 and punishable under Sections 1(8)(a)(ii); 1(18)(b)(ii) and 3 of the same Act.
The prosecution had on January 6, 2013 re-arraigned the three on an amended charge of six counts following the death of the company’s Managing Director, Mr. Kola Okunola, on October 27 last year.
According to the judge, although the prosecution failed to prove the allegations relating to adulteration, there was sufficient evidence that My Pikin contained “dangerous chemical” which the convicts allegedly sold to a pharmacy.
NAFDAC said the medication contained a harmful chemical called diethylene glycol and that the firm’s laboratory lacked the equipment to detect the contamination.
Justice Okeke said: “Inasmuch as I appreciate the passionate plea of learned silk (defence counsel Mr Osaro Eghobamien, SAN), especially considering the state of the first accused, I am, however, bound by the provisions of the law.
“Having found the accused guilty on two counts, the convicts are hereby sentenced to seven years imprisonment each on the charge.
“The company is also ordered to be wound up compulsorily, in line with the provisions of the law, and its assets forfeited to the Federal Government.”
During trial, a prosecution witness, Aminu Alilu, told the court that in January 2009 at NAFDAC’s Yaba office, he received a sealed package containing samples of My Pikin with batch number 02008.
The witness stated that he took the samples for laboratory analysis, which was done in line with normal scientific testing procedure.
He said the analysis showed the product contained contaminants called diaethylene glycol.
The witness said samples were again taken to the NAFDAC central laboratory at Oshodi for confirmation by a qualitative and quantitative estimation of the products.
At Oshodi, an advanced analytical technique was employed using an instrument called gas liquid chromatograph.
“The result of the analysis at the Oshodi central laboratory proved to be the same with that conducted in the sister laboratory at Yaba. As a result, we came to the conclusion that My Pikin baby teething mixture was contaminated with diaethylene glycol.”
The witness told the court that diaethylene glycol is a toxic substance which is unacceptable in food or drug preparation.
“Diaethylene glycol belongs to a group of substance called glycol and there are four closely related glycol with common characteristics. They include diaethylene glycol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and glycerol.
“The first two are sweet and deadly while the last two are sweet and harmless. Some dubious elements engaged in drug counterfeiting now sell the harmful substance, diaethylene glycol, as glycerol and propylene glycol,” he said.
A pharmacist also testified that it ended ties with the company when he learnt of the mishap allegedly caused by My Pikin.
But Eromosele had denied that Barewa produced the contaminated syrup. He said: “The raw materials are brought to me before production of the mixture. I performed analysis of the raw materials and there was no contamination. I conduct the tests for all the raw materials.
“The test complied with specification – meaning there was no contamination there. I followed the procedure in the purchase of raw materials, sampling and testing.
“I was guided by the World Health Organisation (WHO) Expert Committee on Verification of Pharmaceutical Preparations. We don’t produce anything known as My Pikin Paracetamol Syrup,”
But the prosecutor, during cross examination, said: “I put it to you that you could not detect the contamination of the raw materials because your laboratory was not adequately equipped for such tests.”
Eromosele responded: “It is not correct,” adding that he only advised his company to withdraw the product when there were complaints of side effects.
“I advised my firm to write to their customers to stop the sale of My Pikin Baby Teething Syrup already with the marketers because I heard rumours there were adverse reactions.”
Eromosele said NFDAC conducted a pre-registration inspection of Barewa’s factory in 2005/2006, and certified it to operate for two years, after which there would be another certification.
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•Deploy more personnel as army chief vows to wipe out terror group
•Security beefed up at N’Assembly
Deji Elumoye and Kingsley Nwezeh in Abuja
Abuja, Nigeria’s seat of power, is under a massive security cordon following threats of attacks by insurgents and the increasing wave of banditry in the contiguous states of Kaduna, Kogi, Nasarawa and Niger States, THISDAY’s investigation has revealed.
There has been a wave of kidnappings in the outskirts of the federal capital, notably Pegi, Tuganmaje and Kuje among others, which the police have battled in recent times.
The security situation in and around the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) was heightened by the pronouncement of the Niger State Governor, Mr. Sani Bello, that Boko Haram fighters who he said sacked 50 villages in the state and hoisted the terror group’s flag, were about two hours drive away from the FCT.
Security has also been beefed up at the National Assembly as operatives, yesterday, thoroughly screened every vehicle approaching the National Assembly complex in Abuja.
The deteriorating security situation nationwide prompted the National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Prince Uche Secondus, to warn that the 2023 general election may not hold, demanding the declaration of a state of emergency as well as the convocation of a national conference.
However, the Chief of Army Staff, Lt. Gen. Ibrahim Attahiru, yesterday restated the Nigerian Army’s determination to annihilate Boko Haram.
But the Governor of Katsina State, Hon. Bello Masari, cautioned against declaring a state of emergency, saying doing so isn’t the solution to combat the security challenges facing the country.
The security of the nation’s airports was also in focus yesterday as the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) said there was no threat to them.
THISDAY’s investigations showed increased presence of troops, police, Nigerian Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) personnel and intelligence operatives at the three strategic entrances to the city notably, Keffi, Zuba and Gwagwalada.
More checkpoints were also mounted around Gwagwalada and Keffi.
THISDAY also observed increased intelligence deployment at the entrance and the borders of FCT with contiguous states.
Beyond the borders, there were more deployments and police patrols inside the city and increased intelligence deployments as well.
Security sources told THISDAY: “There are deployments here and there but they are routine. Alertness is key to a secure environment.”
It was also learnt that security agencies were involved in frenzied meetings throughout yesterday.
The meetings, coordinated by the office of the Chief of Defence Staff under the new joint operational strategy of the armed forces, were aimed at coordinating a joint response to possible threats of attack to the FCT.
“I understand the security teams have been meeting for some days now and if you look around you, you will notice that there are increasing patrols and numbers of security personnel. The threats are not been taken lightly,” a source said.
National Assembly workers, lawmakers and visitors also had a harrowing experience accessing the legislative complex due to heightened security in the area.
Security operatives thoroughly screened every vehicle approaching the National Assembly complex in Abuja, impeding both human and vehicular traffic.
The Sergeant-at-arm of the National Assembly and other security agencies supervised the operations, leading to huge traffic build-up inside the complex.
Legislative staff, visitors and lawmakers were seen patiently waiting for their cars to be searched so that they could go ahead with the business of the day.
Some staff and visitors at some point got tired of waiting and were seen alighting from their cars to trek from the gate to the complex.
Meanwhile, the ONSA has said there is no threat to the nation’s airports.
A statement by the Head of Strategic Communication, Mr. Zachari Usman, said the reports of threats to the airports were an internal correspondence of security threat assessment misconstrued as security threat to the airports.
PDP Demands State of Emergency
In a related development, the PDP National Chairman, Prince Uche Secondus, yesterday demanded the declaration of a state of emergency, warning that the 2023 general election might not hold if the federal government failed to tackle insecurity.
He called on the federal government to summon a national conference to address the spike in insecurity.
Secondus added that the national caucus of the party will meet today to discuss the state of the nation.
Addressing members of the National Executive Committee (NEC) in Abuja, Secondus said: “We are worried Abuja is not even safe. It is no longer politics. We got alert of plots to bomb and burn down our airports.
“We urge the federal government to declare a national state of emergency in security. There is the need to call a national conference to discuss the insecurity in the country.
“There may not be any election in 2023 in Nigeria due to insecurity. This government must listen to the people. The Buhari government should call a national confab to discuss security and state of the nation. It is no longer politics. This time we are not playing politics. Let’s keep politics aside and move the nation forward.”
He said the country had been grounded, regretting that there had been no matching response from the federal government.
Secondus said in the past, terrorism in the North was confined to the North-east, but with the report of Boko Haram occupying villages in Niger State, terrorism had spread to the North-central
“Herdsmen are also menacing in the West; gunmen causing havoc in the East; and the militants in the South; all killing, looting, raping, maiming and burning down homes. The situation is bad; Nigerians all over are living in fear,” he said.
The Senate Minority Leader, Senator Enyinnaya Abaribe, said the problem of Nigeria was outside of the PDP headquarters, while pledging the support of the Senate to the declaration of state of emergency in security.
Abaribe said he deliberately decided not to speak on the floor of the Senate but to allow the APC senators to speak so as to avoid being accused of giving a partisan colouration to the issue of insecurity.
He stated that only electoral reforms would give victory to the opposition party in the 2023 general election and ensure a democratic defeat of the APC-led federal government.
Also, the Minority Leader of the House of Representatives, Hon. Ndudi Elumelu, commended the NEC and the PDP leadership for their collective efforts at resolving the House leadership crisis.
The NEC meeting adopted the position of Secondus, calling on the federal government to convoke a national conference to discuss the state of insecurity in the country, according to a communiqué read by the National Publicity Secretary, Mr. Kola Ologbondiyan.
Army Chief Vows to Wipe Out Boko Haram
The army yesterday reiterated its commitment to wipe out Boko Haram.
Chief of Army Staff (COAS), Lt. Gen. Ibrahim Attahiru, told reporters in Maiduguri, Borno State that Boko Haram had been defeated in many encounters and would continue to be defeated until it’s annihilated from Nigeria.
“We will take on Boko Haram decisively, and we are committed to the focus of the operations, which is the total annihilation of Boko Haram from Nigeria,” he said.
The COAS, who was visiting the headquarters of Operation Lafiya Dole in Maiduguri for the fifth time since his appointment four months ago, said the visit was to boost the morale of the troops, reassure them and listen to any issues affecting them.
Earlier, the Theatre Commander of Operation Lafiya Dole, Maj. Gen. Farouq Yahaya, lauded the visit, which he said had continued to boost the morale of the troops.
“We are honoured, we are grateful, we are encouraged by those visits. You provided us guidance, logistics and other things we required. We are most grateful for those visits,” Yahaya said.
State of Emergency Won’t Solve Security Challenges, Says Masari
Katsina State Governor, Hon. Aminu Masari, has, however, said declaration of a state of emergency won’t solve the security challenges facing the nation.
Masari, who spoke yesterday with journalists after meeting with the Chief of Staff to the President, Prof. Ibrahim Gambari at the State House, Abuja stated that he was against the recent call by the House of Representatives for the declaration of a state of emergency in the security sector as it would not solve the problem.
According to him, declaring a state of emergency will not achieve the desired effect as the security structure and personnel to be used to execute the emergency are already overstretched in a bid to safeguard lives and property.
Sourced From: THISDAYLIVE
Tribune Online
Nigeria records 55 new COVID-19 infections, total now 165,110
The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) has recorded 62 new cases of COVID-19, bringing the total number of infections in the country to 165,110. The NCDC disclosed this on its official Twitter handle on Friday. “55 new cases of #COVID19Nigeria; Lagos-21, Yobe-19, Ogun-6, Akwa Ibom-3, Kaduna-2, Plateau-2, FCT-1, Rivers-1.” YOU SHOULD NOT MISS THESE HEADLINES FROM NIGERIAN TRIBUNE COVID-19: Nigeria Recorded […]
Nigeria records 55 new COVID-19 infections, total now 165,110
Tribune Online
Sourced From: Tribune Online
By Olasunkanmi Akoni
The people of the South East region have been urged to explore the power of negotiation and mutual settlement in the face of ongoing killings and security challenges in the zone because the east can not afford another war at present.
Stakeholders from the South-East geo-political zone made the remark on Thursday, at the unveiling of the book, “Igbo, 50 years after Biafra,” written by Special Adviser to Lagos State Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu on Drainage Services, Joe Igbokwe, held at Ikeja G.R.A.
Speaking at the unveiling of the book, the chairman of the occasion, Mr. Cutis Adigba,
urged the people of the South-East to learn to build bridges across the country, so that they can realise their ambition of producing the next president of Nigeria.
Adigba urged leaders from the zone to discourage the move and agitation by some youths in the South East to go to war and secede out of Nigeria.
Also read: Banditry: Disregard viral video, Niger State gov’t urges residents
He said that Igbo have always found it difficult to rule Nigeria because they refused to build bridges across the six geo-political zones that made up Nigeria.
While describing the agitation as uncalled for, Adigba noted that after two decades that Nigeria returned to civil rule, the Igbo has predominantly identified with only one political party.
He maintained that remaining in one party can not advance the cause of the people of South East and cannot make them realise their objective of producing an Igbo man as president.
He maintained that the publisher of the book, Igbokwe played politics outside his state, so that the Igbo race can be integrated with one another race.
Adigba said the failure of the Igbo to reintegrate with other ethnic nationalities politically was responsible for the retrogression of the race in Nigerian politics.
Igbokwe, also addressing guests on the occasion, maintained that the Igbo are not advancing politically because they refused to be integrated into National politics, lamenting that, despite their success in business, they are not successful in playing politics at the national level.
Corroborating Dimgba, Igbokwe noted that there was the need for the Igbo people to stand up and build bridges so that their objective of producing the next president of Nigeria could be realised.
According to him: “I have decided to raise my voice, I hope my people will hear me while trying to quell the effect of the war, our people are spoiling for another war, mayhem is being unleashed in Igbo land, and there is palpable fear.
“Those who could speak have lost their voice, mindful of the consequences of their actions, I am calling on all Igbo leaders to speak up because all actions carry consequences, consequences of the silence will be too dastardly to sustain.
“Those silently supporting the wild wind should be careful or else they hand over to their children,” he said.
Igbokwe urged those spoiling for war to jettison their plan and embrace dialogue, urging them to learn from the South West region that despite the challenges faced after the annulment of the June 12, 1993, election, they did not go to war, and the region had the opportunity of producing two of her sons for presidential position in 1999.
“You have to build bridges to become president of Nigeria, but it is unfortunate the Igbo are burning bridges.”
Speaking at the event, Chief Uche Dimgba who is the coordinator of Igbo in All Progressives Congress, APC in Lagos, described Igbokwe as “a Frank, fearless and reliable leader, who based his views on issues and stand by his opinions, and we the Igbo have confidence in him and believe he can lead us aright.”
“He is a leader we Igbo believe in and we will follow him. If he can serve all the governors produced in Lagos State since 1999, he is a better man to follow because he possesses all the experience that can be of benefit to Igbo both at home and in the diaspora.”
The post Attacks on S’East: We must explore all options of negotiation — Stakeholders urge Igbo appeared first on Vanguard News.
Sourced From: Vanguard News
The government said that no worker should stay back beyond 6:00 p.m. within premises of buildings undergoing construction.
The post Insecurity: Lagos bans occupation of abandoned buildings appeared first on Premium Times Nigeria.
Sourced From: Premium Times Nigeria
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Nigeria records 55 new COVID-19 infections, total now 165,110
Military, Police Ring Abuja to Forestall Boko Haram Attack
UFC: Usman gets N584m after beating Masvidal
Insecurity: Lagos bans occupation of abandoned buildings
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